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Compare and contrast two different ontological perspectives that might apply to qualitative research in psychology evaluating the impact on epistemology and choice of data collection method in studying straight men who sleep with men (MSM).

Broadway-Horner, Matt

Authors

Matt Broadway-Horner



Abstract

When embarking on a piece of research it is important to decide on which ontological basis the researcher stands. Do they see the world in absolute terms thereby having a positivist view or do they believe in observing through the constructions of the mind like the constructionists. Because it is from the ontological position that informs the epistemology, i.e. the empiricist who believes that knowledge can be gained via the senses would therefore take on an experimental methodology. Therefore the epistemological stance of how to approach the study and interpret knowledge is key and when this is decided, then the researcher will know which method of data collection to use; is essential for a logical and correct process to be followed and adhered to in order for research into MSM and to stand up to the rigour of peer review [Ritchie, J., Lewis, J., Nicholls, C. M., & Ormston, R. (2014). Qualitative research practice: A guide for social science students and researchers. London: Sage]. Qualitatively Interpersonal Phenomenological Analysis is chosen for investigating the straight men who have sex occasionally with men (MSM) as it fits with the epistemology stance of the researcher and with the focus on trying to obtain ideas, values and beliefs of the MSM population in order to curb the spread of HIV among straight women.

Citation

BROADWAY-HORNER, M. 2018. Compare and contrast two different ontological perspectives that might apply to qualitative research in psychology evaluating the impact on epistemology and choice of data collection method in studying straight men who sleep with men (MSM). International journal of culture and mental health [online], 11(2), pages 171-175. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1080/17542863.2017.1343860

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Jun 14, 2017
Online Publication Date Jul 5, 2017
Publication Date Apr 3, 2018
Deposit Date Sep 26, 2017
Publicly Available Date Mar 29, 2024
Journal International journal of culture and mental health
Print ISSN 1754-2863
Electronic ISSN 1754-2871
Publisher Taylor and Francis
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 11
Issue 2
Pages 171-175
DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/17542863.2017.1343860
Keywords Ontology; Epistemology; Straight men who sleep with men; MSM; HIV
Public URL http://hdl.handle.net/10059/2511

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