Gas transport and characterization of inorganic ceramic membrane for lactic acid esterification.

Edidiong, Okon; Habiba, Shehu; Gobina, Edward

Abstract

Ethyl lactate is an important organic ester, which is biodegradable in nature and widely used as food additive, perfumery, flavor chemicals and solvent. Inorganic porous ceramic membrane has shown a lot of advantages in the equilibrium process of ethyl lactate separation. In this work, the transport characteristic of carrier gas including Nitrogen (N2), Helium (He), Argon (Ar) and Carbondioxide (CO2), with α-Al2O3 inorganic ceramic membrane used for ethyl lactate separation was investigated, at the pressure drop of 0.01-0.09bar and 298K. The carrier gas flow rate was molecular weight dependent in the order: He > Ar > N2 > CO2 with respect to pressure drop. The membrane pore size distribution was analysed using Scanning electron microscope coupled with energy dispersive x-ray analyser (SEM-EDXA). THIS PAPER WON CERTIFICATE OF MERIT(STUDENT) FOR INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 2014: MISS EDIDIONG OKON

Citation

EDIDIONG, O., HABIBA, S. and GOBINA, E. 2014. Gas transport and characterization of inorganic ceramic membrane for lactic acid esterification. In Ao, S.-I., Douglas, C., Grundfest, W.S. and Burgstone, J. (eds.) Proceedings of the 2014 World congress on engineering and computer science (WCECS 2014), 22-24 October 2014, San Francisco, USA. Lecture notes in engineering and computer science, 2214. Hong Kong: International Association of Engineers [online], pages 590-594. Available from: http://www.iaeng.org/publication/WCE2014

• Conference Name: 2014 World congress on engineering and computer science (WCECS 2014)
• Conference Location: San Francisco, USA
• Start Date: Oct 22, 2014
• End Date: Oct 24, 2014
• Acceptance Date: Oct 22, 2014
• Online Publication Date: Oct 22, 2014
• Publication Date: Dec 31, 2014
• Deposit Date: Mar 3, 2015
• Publicly Available Date: Mar 3, 2015
• Journal: Lecture Notes in Engineering and Computer Science
• Publisher: IAENG: International Association of Engineers
• Volume: 2
• Pages: 590-594
• Series Title: Lecture notes in engineering and computer science
• Series Number: 2214
• ISBN: 9789881925350
• Keywords: Esterification; Ethyl lactate; Inorganic ceramic membrane; Gas transport mechanism and permeability
• Public URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10059/1149
• Publisher URL: http://www.iaeng.org/publication/WCECS2014/WCECS2014_pp590-594.pdf