Clood CBR: towards microservices oriented case-based reasoning.

Nkisi-Orji, Ikechukwu; Wiratunga, Nirmalie; Palihawadana, Chamath; Recio-Garc�a, Juan A.; Corsar, David

Abstract

CBR applications have been deployed in a wide range of sectors, from pharmaceuticals; to defence and aerospace to IoT and transportation, to poetry and music generation; for example. However, a majority of these have been built using monolithic architectures which impose size and complexity constraints. As such these applications have a barrier to adopting new technologies and remain prohibitively expensive in both time and cost because changes in frameworks or languages affect the application directly. To address this challenge, we introduce a distributed and highly scalable generic CBR system, Clood, which is based on a microservices architecture. This splits the application into a set of smaller, interconnected services that scale to meet varying demands. Experimental results show that our Clood implementation retrieves cases at a fairly consistent rate as the casebase grows by several orders of magnitude and was over 3,700 times faster than a comparable monolithic CBR system when retrieving from half a million cases. Microservices are cloud-native architectures and with the rapid increase in cloud-computing adoption, it is timely for the CBR community to have access to such a framework.

Citation

NKISI-ORJI, I., WIRATUNGA, N., PALIHAWADANA, C., RECIO-GARCIA, J.A. and CORSAR, D. 2020. Clood CBR: towards microservices oriented case-based reasoning. In Watson, I and Weber, R. (eds.) Case-based reasoning research and development: proceedings of the 28th International conference on case-based reasoning research and development (ICCBR 2020), 8-12 June 2020, Salamanca, Spain [virtual conference]. Lecture notes in computer science, 12311. Cham: Springer [online], pages 129-143. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58342-2_9

• Presentation Conference Type: Conference Paper (published)
• Conference Name: 28th International conference on case-based reasoning research and development (ICCBR 2020)
• Start Date: Jun 8, 2020
• End Date: Jun 12, 2020
• Acceptance Date: Apr 14, 2020
• Online Publication Date: Oct 3, 2020
• Publication Date: Oct 31, 2020
• Deposit Date: Apr 15, 2020
• Publicly Available Date: May 6, 2020
• Publisher: Springer
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 12311
• Pages: 129-143
• Series Title: Lecture notes in computer science
• Series Number: 12311
• Series ISSN: 1611-3349
• Book Title: Case-based reasoning research and development: proceedings of the 28th International conference on case-based reasoning research and development (ICCBR 2020), 8-12 June 2020, Salamanca, Spain.
• ISBN: 9783030583415
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58342-2_9
• Keywords: Case-based reasoning (CBR); Clood case-based reasoning (Clood CBR); Microservices; Elasticsearch
• Public URL: https://rgu-repository.worktribe.com/output/895530